Biography

Bui Xuan Phai was born in Hanoi in 1921 and passed away on 23rd June 1988.

He attended the École des Beaux Arts d'Indochine which was established by the French colonialists. They taught only painting techniques and sculpturing during the first years at the Academy. It was much later when traditional Vietnamese art forms such as lacquer painting, silk painting and architecture were added to the curriculum.

Phai died without having experienced fame. He became known only in the 1990's when Vietnam emerged from its isolation. He lived his life in poverty, and his talent was disregarded by his contemporaries. He has gained a lot of recognition however, after his death.

His paintings show simple lines, but the lines carry a message of a deeper understanding. Many had compared his paintings to masterpieces made by Picasso and Matisse. His representation of surfaces seems to be as good as Marquet, and the sub-consciousness as reflected in Hanoi street scenes is a reminiscence of Mondrian and Klee.

The majority of Phai's paintings are still in Hanoi with Vietnamese collectors. Due to Phai's popularity, his paintings are now being sold increasingly to collectors from abroad.

His works can be found both locally and abroad including in Museums in Hanoi, Russia, Poland, England, Holland, Belgium, Sweden, Japan, Cuba, France, Germany, Hongkong and Singapore

Education

1941-46 Student at the École Supérieure des Beaux-Arts de l'Indochine
Until 1957

Professor at Hanoi College of Fine Arts

Exhibitions

1946
The National Fine Arts Exhibition
1980
The National Fine Arts Exhibition
1984
Solo Exhibition Hanoi

Awards

1986 First Prize International Illustrators Exhibition, Czechoslovakia
1996 Ho Chi Minh Award, granted by the President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
1946-99 7 Gold Medals The National Fine Arts Exhibition

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A Rainy Day in Hanoi

Wife of the Artist

Musicians, 1982

Portrait of a Lady, 1981

Opera Players, 1979

Still Life - Three Friends, 1978